Cover Title Text: Daniel D. Chiras: Human Biology, Fifth Edition
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Tools For Learning: Point Counter Point
Chapter 22: Human Development and Aging

Physician-Assisted Euthanasia

In the Point/Counterpoint in Chapter 20, two activists, Rita Marker and Derek Humphry, debate the ethics of physician-assisted suicide. In the text, I asked you to summarize their views and consider which view most closely relates to your view on the subject.

Furthering the Exploration:
To help you evaluate the Web sites and clarify your own opinion, write down your answers to the following questions. Taking an active part in this exercise will help you prepare for discussions in and out of your class.

    1. What new facts, ideas, and viewpoints, if any, did these web sites provide for you? How did they further your understanding of this issue? Be specific.
    2. Did your examination and analysis of the material affect your support of one of the two viewpoints presented in the text? If so, explain how and why.
    3. After reading the material, can you think of an alternative position other than those taken by the authors? Explain it.
    4. Do you think that the information provided by all organizations and individuals at the web sites you visited was reliable and unbiased? How much of the information was scientific? How much was viewpoint based on ethics?
    5. Reread one essay from a group in favor of physician-assisted suicide and one from a group opposed to it. Underline key words or phrases used to stir the emotions of the reader. What other techniques are used to increase the emotional appeal of each viewpoint?
    6. List all of the arguments both for and against physician-assisted suicide. Which side of the issue do you feel most comfortable with? Why? What factors affect your views?

Point

Euthanasia.com's arguments against euthanasia -- This link goes to an article outlining the arguments against euthanasia. After reading the article go to the main site and look for "Euthanasia Facts."

National Right to Life: Euthanasia -- This link presents the views of the National Right to Life organization, including dangers of rationing life-saving treatment and what to do for those in pain.

CounterPoint

Death with Dignity National Center -- Oregon's Death with Dignity law is the first in the United States. Learn more about it history and its provisions at this website.

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